NEA Global Forum Symposium

A growing number of governments and societies have come to recognise the key role of nuclear energy in enabling an energy supply chain that can achieve net zero emissions by 2050. However, to meet the necessary scale and speed for a new era of nuclear projects, substantial reinvestment in the nuclear workforce will be imperative.

Highly skilled individuals, often with specialised expertise in scientific disciplines, are the cornerstone of the nuclear energy industry. Although the deployment of small modular reactors (SMRs) and the advent of disruptive technologies promise to decrease the demand for on-site staff, a new set of skills and qualifications will be required across the value chain. A well-prepared workforce will be essential to support global construction efforts, ensure operational excellence, and drive innovation in the evolving nuclear sector.

The traditional education route to engineering and science is one of the primary feeder channels into the nuclear industry. Cultivating an interest in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) and promoting its application within the nuclear energy sector remains a top priority. The sooner young people recognise opportunities offered by a career in nuclear energy, the more likely they are to pursue nuclear science or engineering degrees.

Now, more than ever, new strategies are needed to attract, train and retain individuals with competencies in emerging fields such as data management, artificial intelligence, robotics, cyber security, advanced manufacturing, and other specialised disciplines. Expertise in areas such as communications, social sciences, nuclear law and human resources will play an increasingly vital role in supporting the industry’s needs and ensuring long-term success.

The NEA, in collaboration with its member countries, has developed several programmes aimed at enhancing visibility and access to educational opportunities for youth. These initiatives are designed to expand awareness of concepts, knowledge, and skills essential for a career in nuclear energy, thereby strengthening young people’s ability to pursue these opportunities.