Full Title: Friendshoring Critical Minerals: What Could the U.S. and Its Partners Produce?
Author(s): Bentley Allan, Noah Gordon, and Cathy Wang
Publisher(s): Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Publication Date: May 3, 2023
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Description (excerpt):
Given existing reserves, it is possible for the United States and its key democratic partners to significantly friendshore the production of critical minerals. However, it would require an unprecedented buildout of the mining industry to achieve clean energy targets for 2030.